Disamatic Molding Explained


Step-by-step diagrams of the Disamatic molding process
Currently, all Metal Technologies foundries utilize Disamatic Molding Machines to produce molds for our castings. Disamatics offer a highly efficient means of rapidly and automatically creating a string of flaskless molds. These molds are built for vertical casting and are created in a vertical molding environment. For an explanation of the process, read through the text below and click on the thumbnail images to see illustrations.
Click to see a diagram of the first step in the Disamatic molding process
Step 1. Sand is blown into the Molding Chamber from above.
Click to see a diagram of the second step in the Disamatic molding process
Step 2. The Ram advances, pushing the Ram Pattern. This compresses the sand in the Molding Chamber to form mold impressions.
 
Click to see a diagram of a single mold
Step 2. (cont) The compression creates opposite halves of consecutive molds to placed in the mold string.
Click to see a diagram of consecutive molds in a string
Step 2. (cont) Castings cannot be formed using a single mold, but when a new mold is placed in the mold string, its leading edge meets the trailing edge of the previous mold to create a completed mold cavity.
 
Click to see a diagram of the third step in the Disamatic molding process
Step 3. The Swing Pattern moves back and up to allow the mold to exit the Molding Chamber.
 
Click to see a diagram of the fourth step in the Disamatic molding process
Step 4. The Ram extends, pushing the new mold into the existing mold string.
 
Click to see a diagram of the fifth step in the Disamatic molding process
Step 5. The Ram and Swing patterns return to their original position to begin the process again.
Click to see a diagram of the last step in the Disamatic molding process
Step 6. Sand is blown into the Molding Chamber for the next mold. A little further down the mold string, iron is poured into the top of a formed mold via the pouring sprue left by the pattern impressions.